Dr. Ghanashyam Sharma The Mountain Institute – India
A group of students and community members standing among misty forest on a hillside, listening to a field session led by Dr. Ghanashyam Sharma

Study with us

The Field School

Four- and eight-week immersive field studies in remote villages of the Eastern Himalaya — living and working alongside traditional farming communities.

The programme

Learning from inside the landscape

Most field courses arrive at a destination, observe the landscape, complete a few activities and leave. Ours does something different: an immersive journey into the living landscapes and communities of the Eastern Himalaya.

Across the region’s mountain forests, farms, villages and traditional agroecosystems, students from schools, colleges and universities — and researchers undertaking Master’s or doctoral work — learn through direct experience.

Participants live with indigenous and local communities in remote mountain villages, sharing everyday rural life: farming, livestock rearing, forest and landscape walks, traditional food practices, cultural activities, storytelling, music and community knowledge systems.

This is not a field visit. It is a chance to step outside the classroom and become part of the landscape — to learn from people who have shaped and sustained these environments across generations, and to understand the ecological, social, cultural and economic relationships that define the Eastern Himalaya.

Through physical participation, intellectual exploration, social interaction and personal reflection, the Field School asks students and researchers to observe, question, engage, experience and learn.

Dr. Ghanashyam Sharma transplanting paddy alongside schoolchildren in a flooded terrace, everyone standing barefoot in the mud setting rice seedlings by hand
Dr. Sharma transplanting paddy alongside schoolchildren, helping them learn traditional rice cultivation through hands-on experience.
Participants of a bird study training standing together in misty forest behind a banner reading Field and Classroom-Based Bird Study Training, Barsay and Adjoining Landscapes in West Sikkim
Field and classroom-based bird study training, Barsey and adjoining landscapes, West Sikkim — August 2025, with Rhododendron Village Homestay, Ribdi.
Participants of the bird study training on a stone path in wet forest, some using binoculars while others consult a field guide with Dr. Ghanashyam Sharma
A field session from the same training — identifying species with binoculars and a field guide.
People gathered among young citrus trees hung with fruit, two crouching with tools and buckets beside a drip line while others watch and take photographs, a terraced valley behind
A man in a knitted cap, glasses and dark waistcoat taking a selfie in front of a field of flowering yellow mustard, with trees behind
A practical session among young citrus trees, with drip lines and an intercrop on the ground, December 2019; and flowering mustard, December 2020.
A barefoot man in a red shirt hoeing soil by hand, with a second man, an ox and a wooden plough on the terrace behind him
Two barefoot men pulling handfuls of weeds from freshly turned soil among dense green vegetation
A man in a cap and blue T-shirt standing over a bamboo basket of manure under a timber floor, with banana plants and a cow behind him
The same man crouched beside the bamboo basket on the floor of a cattle shed, black cattle standing to his right
Hand work on the farm: hoeing ahead of the ox and plough, pulling weeds from turned ground, and collecting cattle manure in a bamboo basket.
Three schoolboys in white shirts wading in a flooded paddy terrace, with adults working a hoe and carrying a bamboo basket behind them, and a hand-lettered sign reading Lower Bering Pry School on the bank
Two schoolgirls in white shirts and navy skirts holding bundles of rice seedlings in a flooded terrace, adults standing in the water behind them
Lower Bering Primary School’s paddy transplanting programme at Bering, 3 August 2023.
Two men twisting a long rope from straw, one seated in a heap of straw and the other standing and feeding it
A man in a knitted cap seated in a heap of straw, twisting a long rope that stretches out of the frame
Twisting straw into rope beside the stacked harvest straw, November 2023.
Two men with walking sticks standing on rocks below a waterfall in forest, one in a Nepali topi and striped scarf, a bamboo footbridge beside them
Two men standing outside a blue-and-white village house, one holding papers, with wooden beehives sealed with mud hung under the eaves and flowering plants in front
Two men standing among broad-leaved young plants on terraced fields, a stone retaining wall above them
Field visit, February 2013: a waterfall on a forest trail; traditional wooden beehives, sealed with mud, hung under the eaves of a village house; and a terraced field of young plants.

Already running

Hosting international students since 2010

Since 2010 Dr. Sharma has hosted, advised and supervised international students on field-based workshops, independent study projects, internships and research across the Sikkim and wider Eastern Himalaya. The documented record from 2010 to 2026 runs to more than thirty student projects.

He has advised the School for International Training, World Learning, on its Jaipur and Kathmandu programmes throughout, and in 2021 taught online to students from six US universities through SIT Jaipur’s Sustainable Development and Social Change Program.

Students have come from

  • Skidmore College
  • Colorado College
  • Carleton College
  • Ithaca College
  • Whitman College
  • Loyola Marymount University
  • Portland State University
  • New Jersey City University
  • University of Puget Sound
  • Campbell University
  • Furman University
  • Pomona College
  • San Diego State University
  • Lehigh University
  • University of Iowa

Projects have spanned traditional agriculture and agroecology, women’s seed-saving and traditional knowledge, biodiversity conservation, climate change and adaptation, drying springs and water security, wetlands, community-based ecotourism, mountain infrastructure, food systems, livelihoods, youth and education, natural-resource governance and community resilience.

Students learn through farm visits, transect walks, landscape observation, interviews, community interaction and the documentation of traditional practice — working directly with farmers, forests, springs and agricultural systems rather than reading about them. The Eastern Himalaya becomes a living field laboratory for interdisciplinary study, independent research and experiential learning.

Dr. Ghanashyam Sharma with American students on a hillside ginger plot, the students spreading mulch across the beds in hands-on training, a bamboo doko basket at the edge of the terrace
Dr. Sharma engaging American students in learning and hands-on training in ginger cultivation — one of the cash crops of these hills.
Dr. Ghanashyam Sharma holding a cardamom plant while talking with a group of international students on a terraced slope, a farmhouse and haystacks behind them
Dr. Sharma with international students on a farm walk above a village homestead.

Postgraduate supervision since 2008

Dr. Sharma has supervised M.Sc., M.Tech., internship and doctoral research from institutions in India and abroad. Between 2008 and 2012 he supervised eight M.Sc. students from the Institute of Ecology and Environment, New Delhi, and since then at Ambedkar University, New Delhi (2014), Sikkim University, the TERI School of Advanced Studies, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, the Norwegian University of Life Sciences and ISARA Lyon.

In 2024 he supervised a doctorate to award at the Forest Research Institute (Deemed University), Dehradun, on the assessment of anthropogenic disturbance on plant species diversity in the South Territorial Division of Sikkim.

The supervision is field-based, applied and tied to the communities it studies. Dissertations have examined the multi-stakeholder dimensions of declining high-value large cardamom; technologies and knowledge for reviving drying Himalayan springs; the cultural dimensions of spring conservation and the impacts of climate change on rural springs; human–wildlife conflict around Pangolakha and Maenam Wildlife Sanctuaries; and public perceptions of water scarcity and the Dhara Vikas Yojna in Sikkim.

Dr. Ghanashyam Sharma, in the red jacket, ICIMOD cardamom expert under the HIMALICA programme, explaining a large cardamom farm at Hee Bermiok, West Sikkim, to senior ICIMOD officials, one of them taking notes
Dr. Sharma — appointed cardamom expert to the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) under its HIMALICA programme — explaining traditional agroecosystem management in a large cardamom farm at Hee Bermiok, West Sikkim, to senior ICIMOD officials.
Dr. Ghanashyam Sharma briefing a delegation from Karnali Province, Nepal, and ICIMOD officials on a farm path in Sikkim, one member wearing a Nepali topi
Dr. Sharma with a high-level delegation from Karnali Province, Nepal, and senior officials of ICIMOD, studying organic farming practice and its management in Sikkim.

The place

Where Bering is, and how you reach it

A working farming village of about 1,000 people at 1,246 metres, thirteen kilometres east of Pakyong market on the road towards Rongli. Subtropical mid-hill, not high alpine — so there is no altitude acclimatisation problem and the working season is long.

Getting here

LegDetail
Fly toBagdogra (IXB), West Bengal — connected to Delhi, Kolkata and Guwahati
Or rail toNew Jalpaiguri (NJP)
ThenRoad transfer of roughly five to six hours, entering Sikkim at the Rangpo checkpost
ArriveBering, Pakyong district — 27°13′N 88°40′E, 1,246 m

We meet every participant at Bagdogra and drive them in. The transfer is part of the course: it crosses the entire elevational gradient the programme studies, from the Terai floodplain to the mid-hills.

Two things to know

  • Pakyong airport, twenty minutes away, is not operating. It has been closed to scheduled traffic since 2019 and repeated reopening announcements have not been delivered. Plan on Bagdogra. If Pakyong reopens, the transfer shortens to about forty minutes.
  • The railway to Rangpo is not finished. The Sivok–Rangpo line is targeted for December 2027. Until then the nearest railhead is New Jalpaiguri.

We would rather tell you this now than have you discover it while booking flights.

Permits

The rule that shapes the course

Every foreign national needs a Restricted Area Permit simply to enter Sikkim. It is free, but it has a ceiling — and that ceiling is why these programmes are four and eight weeks long, and not twelve.

Restricted Area PermitDetail
Required forAll foreign nationals entering Sikkim
CostFree of charge
Initial validity30 days
ExtensionOne further 30 days, from the Foreigners Registration Office, Gangtok. Must be applied for at least two days before expiry
Maximum total stay60 days
Bering’s statusInside the Pakyong–Rongli corridor, which is open to foreign nationals on a Restricted Area Permit
Solo travellersPermitted

What this means for you

  • The four-week module sits inside a single 30-day permit. Nothing to renew, nothing to go wrong.
  • The eight-week semester requires one in-country extension and lands inside the 60-day ceiling with days to spare. We handle it — the application, the timing, the trip to the Foreigners Registration Office. Students do not navigate this alone.
  • Since 2026 these permits are issued online through the e-FRRO portal. We prepare the application with you before you fly.

Where we do not take you

Areas along the Indo-China frontier — Zuluk, Nathang, Kupup, Nathu La — are closed to foreign nationals outright, and Tsomgo Lake and North Sikkim need a separate Protected Area Permit, a group of at least two and a registered guide.

None of the taught programme goes near them. Tsomgo can be arranged as an optional weekend excursion for those who want it, at additional cost.

Permit rules are set by the Government of Sikkim and change. Everything here was checked in August 2026; we confirm current rules with every cohort.

Two programmes

Field ModuleField Research Semester
LengthFour weeks (28 days)Eight weeks (56 days)
PermitSingle 30-day RAP30-day RAP plus one extension, which we manage
Credit3–4 US semester credits via partner institution6–8 US semester credits
ShapeTaught field course: seminars, transects, household interviews, spring mapping, farm work, a group project.Four taught weeks, then four weeks of independent student research producing a written paper.
Cohort8–14 students6–10 students
Best suited toFaculty-led programmes, summer study abroad, consortium field coursesSemester providers, Masters field placements, research-visa students
Fee, internationalUSD 3,900 per studentUSD 6,900 per student
Fee, Indian & SAARC nationals₹1,60,000 per studentOn application

School and college groups. The two programmes above are built for university cohorts. Groups from secondary schools and colleges are welcome and are arranged separately, with a shorter format and a different fee.

Fees

What the fee covers, and what it does not

Included

  • All teaching, supervision and field instruction
  • Full board and lodging in registered village homestays
  • Return transfer from Bagdogra airport
  • All in-programme transport and field logistics
  • Field materials and equipment use
  • Permit preparation, and the extension for the eight-week semester
  • The community benefit-sharing contribution to the Bering BMC

Not included

  • International airfare and the Indian visa
  • Travel, health and medical evacuation insurance — mandatory, and evidence is required before arrival
  • Personal expenses and optional excursions
  • Any credit-transfer or transcript fee charged by your own institution

Founding-partner rate

The first two institutional cohorts are offered the four-week module at USD 3,200 per student. We would rather have two partners who have actually run the programme than a full price list and no one on the hill.

Fees are quoted per student and billed to the sending institution where there is one. A costed proposal for your specific group size and dates is available on request.

The four-week curriculum

A terraced hillside falling away to a forested valley with cloud over the ridges beyond — the transect students walk in week one

Week 1 · Reading a Himalayan landscape

Arrival and safety briefing. A landscape transect from valley to ridge, land-use mapping, homestay placement, and an introduction to the Bering Biodiversity Management Committee.

Newly excavated spring recharge pits on a forested slope, water already collecting in them

Week 2 · Water: springs, aquifers, revival

Geo-lithological mapping, recharge-zone delineation, spring discharge measurement, water quality testing, and visits to revived springs and the NABARD Bagey–Khani-Khola sites.

International students working a terraced plot by hand with local farmers, mountains rising behind

Week 3 · Agroforestry and agrobiodiversity

Alnus–cardamom plot work, biomass and litter sampling, a seed bank visit, landrace documentation, farm labour alongside households, and organic certification systems.

A group of villagers threshing paddy together by hand, straw piled around them

Week 4 · Knowledge, governance, benefit sharing

Working with the People’s Biodiversity Register, interviews on traditional knowledge, access and benefit sharing, group presentations to the community, and a synthesis seminar.

Every module is taught from Dr. Sharma’s own published research on that subject — the agroforestry weeks from the Annals of Botany and Pedobiologia papers, the water weeks from the Nature-Based Solutions work and the live NABARD project. See the publication record →

Credibility

How we make this count academically

A field school is only worth what a registrar will accept. We are explicit about what we are and what we are not.

We are the in-country provider, not the accreditor

Credit is awarded by your institution or by a school of record, which reviews the syllabus, approves the courses, vets the instructor and issues the transcript. We supply the academic content, the field site and the supervision. We do not claim to award credit ourselves.

Designed against recognised standards

The programme is being built to align with the Forum on Education Abroad’s Standards of Good Practice and its guidelines for school-of-record relationships — the reference framework in education abroad.

Taught by the person who did the research

Not a visiting lecturer working from someone else’s data. Dr. Sharma has published 27 international peer-reviewed articles and seven books on precisely the systems students will be standing in.

A documented site, not an anecdote

A completed People’s Biodiversity Register, bird and butterfly survey data, and a constituted Biodiversity Management Committee. Students work with real datasets and add to them.

An experienced supervisor of foreign students

Dr. Sharma has advised approximately 38 international students through the School for International Training since 2010, supervised one doctorate to award and around fourteen Masters dissertations.

Honest about risk

Registered homestays, a written emergency plan, a named in-country responsible person, and a frank site risk assessment — including the landslide history of this terrain. Sent to your risk office before you commit, not after.

Our commitment

Homestay, food and community fees are paid directly into village households, and a benefit-sharing contribution goes to the Bering Biodiversity Management Committee.

Guiding and logistics are delivered by the Anant Bering Club. Research outputs are returned to the community in Nepali as well as English. Students are hosted in homestays registered with the Sikkim Tourism Department — which caps each household at five rooms, so a cohort is spread across several families by design, and the income with it.

For programme directors

We work in three ways: as a contracted field component inside your existing accredited programme; as a bespoke faculty-led course for your own student group; or as direct enrolment with credit through a partner institution.

Dr. Sharma also gives guest lectures and seminars for partner departments, online or in person, which is often how a field-school partnership begins.

What we will send you, before you commit to anything: a full syllabus with learning outcomes and contact hours, a site risk assessment, our emergency and evacuation plan, homestay registration details, and a costed proposal for your group size and dates.

School and college groups are hosted on separate terms from university cohorts, with a shorter format and a different fee.

↑ Top